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Mon Oct 26 · pre-market1 signal on Oct 2494 insider buys this week · $48.3MCIRO short report next: Oct 31The week ahead

DEVSF

DevvStream Legacy Corp.
OTC · FINANCIALS · INVESTORS, NEC
0.17
+0.02 +10.00%
USD · close Oct 20

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How DEVSF rewrote its risk factors

10-K ITEM 1A · FY2023 → FY2025
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Dropped
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New in FY2025

  • An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk.
  • You should carefully consider the risks described below before making an investment decision in our securities.
  • These risk factors are effective as of the date of this Form 10-K and shall be deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that a statement contained in our future filings modifies or replaces such statement.
  • All of these risks may impair our business operations.
  • The forward-looking statements in this Form 10-K involve risks and uncertainties and actual results may differ materially from the results we discuss in the forward-looking statements.
  • If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
  • In that case, the trading price of our stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment.
  • Risk Factor Summary The below summary of risk factors provides an overview of many of the risks we are exposed to in the normal course of our business activities.
  • As a result, the below summary risks do not contain all of the information that may be important to you, and you should read the summary risks together with the more detailed discussion of risks set forth following this section as well as elsewhere in this Annual Report.
  • Additional risks, beyond those summarized below or discussed elsewhere in this Annual Report, may apply to our activities or operations as currently conducted or as we may conduct them in the future or in the markets in which we operate or may in the future operate.
  • Consistent with the foregoing, we are exposed to a variety of risks, including risks associated with the following: • Investing in our common shares involves significant risks.
  • The following summarizes what we believe to be the most important factors that could materially affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and the market price of our securities.
  • You should read this summary together with the full discussion of risk factors in Item 1A – Risk Factors of this Annual Report. • Limited operating history, recurring losses, and going concern uncertainty.
  • We have not yet generated revenue and have incurred substantial losses since inception.
  • Our ability to continue as a going concern depends on achieving profitability and securing additional financing. • Cash flow constraints and dependence on external financing.
  • We have experienced negative cash flow from operations and rely on external capital sources—including convertible notes and equity-line financing—to fund operations.
  • If we cannot access such financing, we may be unable to execute our business plan or maintain operations. • Potential dilution from financing arrangements.
  • Future issuances of equity under the Helena Note Purchase Agreement or other financing structures could significantly dilute existing shareholders and adversely affect the market price of our common shares. • Volatility in carbon credit markets.
  • The carbon credit and I-REC markets remain nascent and are influenced by evolving policy, pricing mechanisms, and social demand for decarbonization.
  • Fluctuations in demand or pricing could materially reduce our expected revenues. • Exposure to political, regulatory, and emerging-market risks.
  • Many of our projects and counterparties operate in emerging markets subject to political instability, regulatory changes, and currency volatility, any of which could adversely affect our results of operations and asset values. • Uncertain digital asset and tokenization strategy.
  • Our digital asset treasury and tokenization initiatives expose us to risks associated with market volatility, regulatory uncertainty, accounting changes, and evolving custody practices.
  • Declines in digital asset values could materially impact our financial position. • Crypto market volatility.
  • Bitcoin, Solana, and other digital assets we may hold or acquire have experienced extreme price swings, and further declines in their value could negatively affect our balance sheet and market perception. • Legal, compliance, and regulatory costs.
  • As a dual-listed company operating across jurisdictions, we face substantial and increasing compliance costs and evolving environmental and digital-asset regulations that could increase our operating expenses and limit strategic flexibility. • Small staff and operational scale.
  • We operate with a relatively small team, which increases key-person dependency and may constrain execution as we scale our project pipeline and reporting obligations as a U.S.-listed company. • Continued Nasdaq listing compliance.
  • If we fail to meet Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements, including minimum bid price and corporate governance standards, our common shares could be delisted, reducing liquidity and investor confidence. • Macroeconomic and geopolitical volatility.
  • Broader economic downturns, inflationary pressures, or geopolitical instability could reduce demand for carbon credits and increase financing costs, adversely affecting our financial condition and growth prospects.
  • Risks Related to Our Business and Industry We may be unable to enforce or recover under certain carbon credit purchase agreements.
  • Our ability to recognize value from carbon credit purchase agreements depends on counterparties delivering contracted credits.
  • In certain cases, including our Paytech Ipixuna transaction, delivery has been delayed or disputed.
  • Failure to resolve such issues or enforce our contractual rights could adversely affect our results and asset values.
  • We have limited operating history and financial results, which make our future results, prospects and the risks we may encounter difficult to predict.
  • We have not generated any revenue to date.
  • We have a limited operating history upon which you can evaluate our business and prospects.
  • We have never generated any revenue and are subject to business risks and uncertainties associated with starting a new business, including the risk that we will not achieve our financial objectives as estimated by our management.
  • Since our formation in 2021, our operations to date have been limited primarily to organizing and staffing our company, business planning, raising capital, making carbon credits streaming project investments and signing contracts for the generation and sale of carbon credits.
  • In addition, we have limited experience and have not yet demonstrated an ability to successfully overcome many of the risks and uncertainties frequently encountered by companies in new and rapidly evolving fields, particularly in the renewable energy industry.
  • The nature of our operations is highly speculative and there is a consequent risk of loss of investment.
  • The success of our activities will depend on management’s ability to implement its strategy and on the availability of opportunities related to carbon credit trading, stream agreements for carbon credits, and greenhouse gas emission avoidance, reduction, and sequestration programs; government regulations; commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by corporations, organizations, and individuals; and general economic conditions.

and 547 more.

Gone since FY2023

  • Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Report.
  • Overview We are a blank check company incorporated on February 23, 2021 as a Delaware corporation and formed for the purpose of effect a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “ Initial Business Combination ”).
  • Our sponsor is Focus Impact Sponsor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Sponsor ”).
  • The registration statement for our initial public offering was declared effective on October 27, 2021.
  • On November 1, 2021, we consummated our initial public offering (the “ Initial Public Offering ”) of 23,000,000 Units, including the full exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option to purchase 3,000,000 units, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit.
  • Simultaneously with the closing of Initial Public Offering, we completed the private sale of 11,200,000 warrants (the “ Private Placement Warrants ”) at a purchase price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds to us of $11,200,000.
  • Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, $10.20 per Unit sold in the Initial Public Offering (including the full exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option) and the proceeds of the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, are held in a trust account (“ Trust Account ”) and will be invested only in U.S. government securities with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations.
  • The trust account is intended as a holding place for funds pending the earliest to occur of: (a) the completion of the Initial Business Combination, (b) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a stockholder vote to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (i) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of our Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with the Initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete the Initial Business Combination by the Termination Date or (ii) with respect to any other provisions relating to the rights of holders of our Class A common stock, and (c) the redemption of our public shares if we have not consummated the Initial Business Combination by the Termination Date, subject to applicable law.
  • Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we will have until the Termination Date to complete the Initial Business Combination.
  • If we do not complete the Initial Business Combination by the Termination Date, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law; and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
  • Extension of Combination Period On April 25, 2023, we held the Extension Meeting to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to (i) extend the Termination Date from the Original Termination Date to the Charter Extension Date and to allow us, without another shareholder vote, to elect to extend the Termination Date to consummate an Initial Business Combination on a monthly basis for up to nine times by an additional one month each time after the Charter Extension Date, by resolution of the our board of directors if requested by the Sponsor, and upon five days’ advance notice prior to the applicable Termination Date, until May 1, 2024, or a total of up to twelve months after the Original Termination Date, unless the closing of our Initial Business Combination shall have occurred prior to such date and (ii) remove the limitation that we may not redeem shares of public stock to the extent that such redemption would result in us having net tangible assets (as determined in accordance with Rule 3a51-1(g)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of less than $5,000,000.
  • The shareholders of the Company approved the Extension Amendment Proposal and the Redemption Limitation Amendment Proposal at the Extension Meeting and on April 26, 2023, we filed the Extension Amendment and the Redemption Limitation Amendment with the Secretary of State of Delaware.
  • In connection with the vote to approve the Extension Amendment Proposal and the Redemption Limitation Amendment Proposal, the holders of 17,297,209 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption price of approximately $10.40 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of $179,860,588.
  • As disclosed in the proxy statement relating to the Extension Meeting, the Sponsor agreed that if the Extension Amendment Proposal is approved, it or one or more of its affiliates, members or third-party designees will contribute to us as a loan, within ten (10) business days of the date of the Extension Meeting, of the lesser of (a) an aggregate of $487,500 or (b) $0.0975 per share that is not redeemed in connection with the Extension Meeting, to be deposited into the Trust Account.
  • In addition, in the event we do not consummate an Initial business combination by August 1, 2023, the Lender may contribute to us the lesser of (a) $162,500 or (b) $0.0325 per each share of public stock that is not redeemed in connection with the Extension Meeting as a loan to be deposited into the Trust Account for each of nine one-month extensions following August 1, 2023.
  • In association with the approval of the Extension Amendment Proposal, on May 9, 2023, we issued the Promissory Note to the Sponsor and the Sponsor funded deposits into the Trust Account.
  • The Promissory Note does not bear interest and matures upon closing of our Initial Business Combination.
  • In the event that we do not consummate an Initial Business Combination, the Promissory Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the Trust Account, if any.
  • Up to the total principal amount of the Promissory Note may be converted, in whole or in part, at the option of the Lender into warrants of the Company at a price of $1.00 per warrant, which warrants will be identical to the Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor at the time of the Initial Public Offering.
  • On December 29, 2023, we held the Second Extension Meeting to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to (i) extend the Termination Date from January 1, 2024 to the Second Charter Extension Date and to allow us, without another stockholder vote, to elect to extend the Termination Date to consummate an Initial Business Combination on a monthly basis for up to seven times by an additional one month each time after the Second Charter Extension Date, by resolution of the Company’s board of directors if requested by the Sponsor, and upon five days’ advance notice prior to the applicable Termination Date, until November 1, 2024, or a total of up to ten months after January 1, 2024, unless the closing of our Initial Business Combination shall have occurred prior to such date.
  • Our stockholders approved the Second Extension Amendment Proposal at the Second Extension Meeting and on December 29, 2023, we filed the Second Extension Amendment with the Secretary of State of Delaware.
  • In connection with the vote to approve the Second Extension Amendment Proposal, the holders of 3,985,213 shares of Class A common stock properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption price of approximately $10.95 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of approximately $43,640,022.
  • As of December 31, 2023, funds related to these redemptions have not been distributed and are reported on the consolidated balance sheet as redemption payable.
  • As of the date of this filing, the Company has deposited an aggregate of $1,437,407 into the Trust Account to extend the Termination Date to May 1, 2024, which can be extended to November 1, 2024 (with required funding of the Trust Account).
  • Conversion of Class B common stock to Class A common stock On December 21, 2023, the Sponsor converted 5,000,000 shares of Class B common stock into shares of Class A common stock.
  • Notwithstanding the conversions, the Sponsor will not be entitled to receive any monies held in the Trust Account as a result of its ownership of shares of Class A common stock issued upon conversion of the Class B common stock.
  • Following such conversion and taking into account the redemptions described above, we have an aggregate of 6,717,578 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding and an aggregate of 750,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding.
  • Proposed Business Combination On September 12, 2023, we entered into the Business Combination Agreement, by and among FIAC, Amalco Sub and DevvStream.
  • Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, among other things FIAC will acquire DevvStream for consideration of shares in FIAC following its continuance to the Province of Alberta (as further explained below).
  • The terms of the Business Combination Agreement, which contains customary representations and warranties, covenants, closing conditions and other terms relating to the mergers and the other transactions contemplated thereby, are summarized below.
  • Structure of the Business Combination The acquisition is structured as a continuance followed by an amalgamation transaction, resulting in the following: (a) prior to the Effective Time, FIAC will continue from the State of Delaware under the DGCL to the Province of Alberta under the ABCA and change its name to DevvStream Corp.
  • (b) following the FIAC Continuance, and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Plan of Arrangement and the BCBCA, Amalco Sub and DevvStream will amalgamate to form one corporate entity in accordance with the terms of the BCBCA, and as a result of the Amalgamation, (i) each Company Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be automatically exchanged for that certain number of New PubCo Common Shares equal to the applicable Per Common Share Amalgamation Consideration, (ii) each Company Option and Company RSU issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be cancelled and converted into Converted Options and Converted RSUs, respectively, in an amount equal to the Company Shares underlying such Company Option or Company RSU, respectively, multiplied by the Common Conversion Ratio (and, for Company Options, at an adjusted exercise price equal to the exercise price for such Company Option prior to the Effective Time divided by the Common Conversion Ratio), (iii) each Company Warrant issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall become exercisable for New PubCo Common Shares in an amount equal to the Company Shares underlying such Company Warrant multiplied by the Common Conversion Ratio (and at an adjusted exercise price equal to the exercise price for such Company Warrant prior to the Effective Time divided by the Common Conversion Ratio), (iv) each holder of Company Convertible Notes, if any, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will first receive Company Shares and then New PubCo Common Shares in accordance with the terms of such Company Convertible Notes and (v) each common share of Amalco Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be automatically exchanged for one common share of Amalco.
  • (c) Simultaneously with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, FIAC and the Sponsor entered into a Sponsor Side Letter, pursuant to which, among other things, the Sponsor agreed to forfeit (i) 10% of its founder shares effective as of the consummation of the Continuance at the closing of the Proposed Transactions and (ii) with the Sponsor's consent, up to 30% of its founder shares and/or private placement warrants in connection with financing or non-redemption arrangements, if any, entered into prior to consummation of the Business Combination.
  • Pursuant to the Sponsor Side Letter, the Sponsor also agreed to (1) certain transfer restrictions with respect to our securities, lock-up restrictions (terminating upon the earlier of: (A) 360 days after the Closing Date, (B) a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of New PubCo’s stockholders having the right to exchange their equity for cash, securities or other property or (C) subsequent to the Closing Date, the closing price of the New Pubco Common Shares equaling or exceeding $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Closing) and (2) to vote any FIAC shares held by it in favor of the Business Combination Agreement, the arrangement resolution and the Proposed Transactions, and provided customary representations and warranties and covenants related to the foregoing.
  • (d) In addition, contemporaneously with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, DevvStream, FIAC and each of Devvio, Inc., the majority and controlling shareholder of DevvStream, and DevvStream’s directors and officers entered into the Company Support Agreements, pursuant to which, among other things, (i) each of the Core Company Securityholders agreed to vote any Company Shares held by him, her or it in favor of the Business Combination Agreement, the arrangement resolution and the Proposed Transactions, and provided customary representations and warranties and covenants related to the foregoing, and (ii) each of the Core Company Securityholders has agreed to certain transfer restrictions with respect to DevvStream securities prior to the Effective Time and lock-up restrictions with respect to the New PubCo Common Shares to be received by such Core Company Securityholder under the Business Combination Agreement, which lock-up restrictions are consistent with those agreed to by the Sponsor in the Sponsor Side Letter.
  • Consideration The aggregate consideration to be paid to DevvStream shareholders and securityholders is that number of New PubCo Common Shares (or, with respect to Company Options, Company RSUs and Company Warrants, a number of Converted Options, Converted RSUs and Converted Warrants consistent with the aforementioned conversion mechanics) equal to (a) (i) $145 million plus (ii) the aggregate exercise price of all in-the-money options and warrants immediately prior to the Effective Time (or exercised in cash prior to the Effective Time) divided by (b) $10.20 (the “ Share Consideration ”).
  • The Share Consideration is allocated among DevvStream shareholders and securityholders as set forth in the Business Combination Agreement.
  • Closing The Closing will be on a date no later than two Business Days following the satisfaction or waiver of all of the closing conditions.
  • It is expected that the Closing will occur on or before June 12, 2024.
  • The Business Combination Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants of (a) DevvStream and (b) FIAC and Amalco Sub relating to, among other things, their ability and authority to enter into the Business Combination Agreement and their capitalization and operations.

and 651 more.

Sentence-level comparison of Item 1A in the two most recent 10-Ks (FY2023 ↗, FY2025 ↗). A reworded sentence counts as one dropped and one added, so heavy edits read as low “kept”. Headings and page furniture are stripped; nothing is summarised by a model.

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