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CLOSED · 20:15 ET
Market ClerkRecap
Wed Oct 21 · markets closed2 signals today78 insider buys this week · $240.8MCIRO short report next: Oct 31The week ahead

ARWR

ARROWHEAD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NASDAQ · HEALTH CARE · PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS
59.29
+0.37 +0.63%
USD · close Oct 21

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How ARWR rewrote its risk factors

10-K ITEM 1A · FY2024 → FY2025
Text kept
56%
of sentences unchanged
Added
384
new sentences
Dropped
327
sentences removed
Length
+1,870
words, now 45,644

New in FY2025

  • (“Arrowhead Madison”), Arrowhead Australia Pty Ltd (“Arrowhead Australia”), Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals NZ Limited (“Arrowhead New Zealand”), Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limited (“Arrowhead Ireland”), and Visirna Therapeutics Inc.
  • Using a broad portfolio of RNA chemistries and modes of delivery, the Company’s therapies trigger the RNA interference mechanism to induce rapid, deep and durable knockdown of target genes.
  • There are currently 18 Arrowhead discovered drug candidates in clinical trials ranging from early stage (Phase 1) to late stage (Phase 3).
  • The Company recently achieved a transformational milestone with its first commercial launch in 2025, when the U.S.
  • Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") approved REDEMPLO ® (plozasiran) as an adjunct to diet to reduce triglycerides in adults with Familial Chylomicronemia Syndrome ("FCS").
  • Additionally, phase 3 studies (SHASTA-3, SHASTA-4 and SHASTA-5) for severe hypertriglyceridemia ("sHTG") have been fully enrolled and the Company plans to file a supplemental NDA for this indication in 2026, pending successful completion of Phase 3 clinical studies.
  • The Company has built a commercial organization to support marketing in FCS, a rare disease, and plans to progressively build its commercial capabilities to also support marketing in sHTG, a higher prevalence disease which will require a larger commercial footprint.
  • The Company has entered into multiple license and collaboration agreements with leading biotech and pharmaceutical companies, including Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc., Amgen Inc., Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property (No. 3) Limited and Novartis Pharma AG, for programs that the Company does not intend to commercialize independently.
  • This approach aims to expand the reach of the Company’s technology and provides a source of non-dilutive capital to support REDEMPLO and other wholly-owned programs through commercial stage.
  • Double stranded RNAi triggers (commonly referred to as small interfering RNAs (“siRNAs”)) are introduced into a cell and are loaded into the RNA-induced silencing complex (“RISC”).
  • Key Benefits of RNAi and proprietary TRiM TM platform as a Therapeutic Modality: • Silences the expression of disease associated genes; • Potential to address any target in the transcriptome including previously “undruggable” targets; • Rapid lead identification; • High specificity; • Opportunity to use multiple RNA sequences in one drug product for synergistic silencing of multiple targets; and • RNAi therapeutics are uniquely suited for personalized medicine through target and cell specific delivery and gene knockdown.
  • Targeted RNAi Molecule (TRiM TM ) Platform The Company’s TRiM platform utilizes ligand-mediated delivery and is designed to enable tissue-specific targeting while being structurally simple.
  • Targeting has been core to the Company’s development philosophy and the TRiM platform builds on more than a decade of work on actively targeted drug delivery vehicles.
  • The TRiM platform is comprised of a highly potent RNA trigger identified using the Company’s proprietary trigger selection rules and algorithms with the following components optimized, as needed, for each drug candidate: a high affinity targeting ligand; various linker chemistries; structures that enhance pharmacokinetics; and highly potent RNAi triggers with sequence specific stabilization chemistries.
  • Therapeutics developed with the TRiM platform offer several advantages: simplified manufacturing and reduced costs; multiple routes of administration; and potential for improved safety because there are less metabolites from smaller molecules, thereby reducing the risk of intracellular buildup.
  • The Company believes that for RNAi to reach its true potential, it must target organs outside the liver.
  • The Company is leading this expansion with the TRiM platform, which has shown the potential to reach multiple tissues throughout the body.
  • The TRiM platform currently enables delivery of siRNA to seven cell types: RNA Chemistries The structure and chemistries of the oligonucleotide molecules used to trigger the RNAi mechanism can be tailored for optimal activity.
  • The Company’s broad portfolio of RNA trigger structures and chemistries, including certain proprietary structures, enable the Company to optimize each drug candidate on a target-by-target basis and utilize the combination of structure and chemical modifications that yield the most potent RNAi therapeutic candidate.
  • As a component of the TRiM platform, the Company’s design philosophy for RNA chemical modifications is to start with a structurally simple molecule and add only selective modification and stabilization chemistries as necessary to achieve the desired level of target knockdown and duration of effect.
  • Approved Products REDEMPLO (plozasiran) is approved by the U.S.
  • Food and Drug Administration as an adjunct to diet to reduce triglycerides for adults with Familial Chylomicronemia Syndrome (FCS).
  • REDEMPLO is an siRNA therapeutic designed to suppress the production of apolipoprotein C-III (APOC3), a protein produced in the liver that raises triglyceride levels by slowing their breakdown and clearance.
  • By targeting the APOC3 gene with sustained silencing, REDEMPLO delivers significant reductions in triglyceride levels.
  • REDEMPLO is the first and only FDA-approved siRNA treatment studied in both genetically confirmed and clinically diagnosed patients living with FCS.
  • For more information about REDEMPLO, visit Our Medicines.
  • IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION CONTRAINDICATIONS None.
  • ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reactions in REDEMPLO treated patients (incidence ≥10% of patients treated with REDEMPLO and >5% more frequently than with placebo) are hyperglycemia, headache, nausea, and injection site reaction.
  • Please see full Prescribing Information for REDEMPLO.
  • The depth and versatility of the Company’s RNAi technologies enables the Company to potentially address conditions across many therapeutic areas and pursue disease targets that are not otherwise addressable by small molecules and biologics .
  • (1) Greater China rights for plozasiran are out-licensed to Sanofi.
  • Plozasiran (ARO-APOC3) - Severe Hypertriglyceridemia (sHTG) Severe Hypertriglyceridemia is a disease characterized by elevated triglyceride levels > 500 mg/dL.
  • Plozasiran (formerly ARO-APOC3) is designed to reduce production of apolipoprotein C-III (APOC3), a component of triglyceride rich lipoproteins (TRLs) including Very Low Density Lipoprotein (VLDL) and chylomicrons, a key regulator of triglyceride metabolism.
  • The Company believes that knocking down the hepatic production of APOC3 may result in reduced VLDL synthesis and assembly, enhanced breakdown of TRLs, and better clearance of VLDL and chylomicron remnants.
  • We are conducting multiple Phase 3 studies to potentially support regulatory filings, pending successful completion, for approval in sHTG including SHASTA-3, SHASTA-4, SHASTA-5, and MUIR-3.
  • Zodasiran (ARO-ANG3) - Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) Dyslipidemia and Hypertriglyceridemia are risk factors for atherosclerotic coronary heart disease and cardiovascular events.
  • Zodasiran (formerly ARO-ANG3) is designed to reduce production of angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3), a liver synthesized inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase and endothelial lipase.
  • The Company is currently investigating zodasiran in one Phase 3 clinical trial (YOSEMITE) to evaluate the efficacy and safety of zodasiran in adolescent and adult subjects with HoFH.
  • ARO-DIMER-PA - Mixed Hyperlipidemia Mixed Hyperlipidemia is a highly prevalent disorder characterized by elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglyceride (TG) levels and is a major risk factor for ASCVD, which is the leading cause of mortality worldwide and associated with substantial morbidity and healthcare costs.
  • ARO-DIMER-PA is a dual functional RNAi molecule designed to silence expression of the proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 (PCSK9) and apolipoprotein C3 (APOC3) genes in hepatocytes.

and 344 more.

Gone since FY2024

  • (“Arrowhead Madison”), Arrowhead Australia Pty Ltd (“Arrowhead Australia”), and Visirna Therapeutics Inc.
  • Using a broad portfolio of RNA chemistries and efficient modes of delivery, the Company’s therapies trigger the RNA interference mechanism to induce rapid, deep and durable knockdown of target genes.
  • The Company’s most advanced candidate, plozasiran, has completed a Phase 3 study in patients with familial chylomicronemia syndrome (FCS) and expects to have its first commercial launch in 2025, provided the United States Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”) accepts the New Drug Application (“NDA”) for filing and after a successful review and subsequent approval.
  • The Company’s pipeline of 16 clinical stage investigational medicines range in development stage from Phase 1 to Phase 3.
  • The Company endeavors to serve unmet medical needs and change lives leveraging the versatility of its proprietary RNAi-based technology.
  • The Company is acutely aware of the urgent need to develop solutions for the many diseases that have genetic targets that are otherwise undruggable by small molecules or biologics.
  • To that end, the Company embraced its bold goal and strives to have 20 individual drugs, either partnered or wholly owned, in clinical trials or on the market in 2025.
  • Double stranded RNAi triggers are introduced into a cell and are loaded into the RNA-induced silencing complex (“RISC”).
  • Key Benefits of RNAi as a Therapeutic Modality: • Silences the expression of disease associated genes; • Potential to address any target in the transcriptome including previously “undruggable” targets; • Rapid lead identification; • High specificity; • Opportunity to use multiple RNA sequences in one drug product for synergistic silencing of related targets; and • RNAi therapeutics are uniquely suited for personalized medicine through target and cell specific delivery and gene knockdown.
  • Targeted RNAi Molecule (TRiM TM ) Platform The Company’s Targeted RNAi Molecule (TRiM TM ) platform utilizes ligand-mediated delivery and is designed to enable tissue-specific targeting while being structurally simple.
  • Targeting has been core to the Company’s development philosophy and the TRiM TM platform builds on more than a decade of work on actively targeted drug delivery vehicles.
  • The TRiM TM platform is comprised of a highly potent RNA trigger identified using the Company’s proprietary trigger selection rules and algorithms with the following components optimized, as needed, for each drug candidate: a high affinity targeting ligand; various linker chemistries; structures that enhance pharmacokinetics; and highly potent RNAi triggers with sequence specific stabilization chemistries.
  • Therapeutics developed with the TRiM TM platform offer several advantages: simplified manufacturing and reduced costs; multiple routes of administration; and potential for improved safety because there are less metabolites from smaller molecules, thereby reducing the risk of intracellular buildup.
  • The Company also believes that for RNAi to reach its true potential, it must target organs outside the liver.
  • The Company is leading this expansion with the TRiM TM platform, which has shown the potential to reach multiple tissues, including liver, lung, central nervous system (CNS), muscle, and adipose tissue.
  • RNA Chemistries The structure and chemistries of the oligonucleotide molecules used to trigger the RNAi mechanism can be tailored for optimal activity.
  • The Company’s broad portfolio of RNA trigger structures and chemistries, including some proprietary structures, enable the Company to optimize each drug candidate on a target-by-target basis and utilize the combination of structure and chemical modifications that yield the most potent RNAi trigger.
  • As a component of the TRiM TM platform, the Company’s design philosophy for RNA chemical modifications is to start with a structurally simple molecule and add only selective modification and stabilization chemistries as necessary to achieve the desired level of target knockdown and duration of effect.
  • The depth and versatility of the Company’s RNAi technologies enables the Company to potentially address conditions in virtually any therapeutic area and pursue disease targets that are not otherwise addressable by small molecules and biologics.
  • The Company is focused on bringing the promise of RNAi to address diseases outside of the liver, and its pipeline now includes disease targets in the liver, lung, central nervous system (CNS), muscle and adipose tissue.
  • Plozasiran (ARO-APOC3) Plozasiran (formerly ARO-APOC3) is designed to reduce production of Apolipoprotein C-III (apoC-III), a component of triglyceride rich lipoproteins (TRLs) including Very Low Density Lipoprotein (VLDL) and chylomicrons, a key regulator of triglyceride metabolism.
  • The Company believes that knocking down the hepatic production of apoC-III may result in reduced VLDL synthesis and assembly, enhanced breakdown of TRLs, and better clearance of VLDL and chylomicron remnants.
  • The Company is currently investigating plozasiran in one Phase 2 clinical trial and four Phase 3 clinical trials.
  • In the Phase 3 PALISADE trial in patients with familial chylomicronemia syndrome (FCS), plozasiran has met its primary endpoint of triglyceride reduction as well as all of its key (alpha controlled) secondary endpoints.
  • The Company is currently in the process of seeking regulatory approval for plozasiran for the treatment of FCS.
  • Hypertriglyceridemia: Elevated triglyceride levels are an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
  • Study Name: Study of ARO-APOC3 in Adults With Dyslipidemia A Phase 2 Open-Label Extension Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of ARO-APOC3 in Adults With Dyslipidemia ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05413135 Study Name: Study of ARO-APOC3 in Adults With FCS (PALISADE) A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ARO-APOC3 in Adults With Familial Chylomicronemia Syndrome ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05089084 Study Name: Study of Plozasiran (ARO-APOC3) in Adults With Severe Hypertriglyceridemia (SHASTA-3) Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Plozasiran in Adults With Severe Hypertriglyceridemia ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06347003 Study Name: Study of Plozasiran in Adults With Severe Hypertriglyceridemia (SHASTA-4) Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Plozsiran in Adults With Severe Hypertriglyceridemia ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06347016 Study Name: Phase 3 Study of Plozasiran in Adults With Hypertriglyceridemia (MUIR-3) Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Plozasiran in Adults With Hypertriglyceridemia ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06347133 Zodasiran (ARO-ANG3) Zodasiran (formerly ARO-ANG3) is designed to reduce production of angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3), a liver synthesized inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase and endothelial lipase.
  • The Company is currently investigating zodasiran in two Phase 2b clinical trials.
  • Dyslipidemia and Hypertriglyceridemia: Dyslipidemia and hypertriglyceridemia are risk factors for atherosclerotic coronary heart disease and cardiovascular events.
  • Study Name: Study of ARO-ANG3 in Adults With Mixed Dyslipidemia (ARCHES-2) A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase 2b Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ARO-ANG3 in Adults With Mixed Dyslipidemia ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04832971 Study Name: Study of ARO-ANG3 in Participants With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) (GATEWAY) Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ARO-ANG3 in Subjects with Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05217667 ARO-PNPLA3 ARO-PNPLA3 (formerly JNJ-75220795) is an investigational RNAi therapeutic designed to reduce liver expression of patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3 (PNPLA3) as a potential treatment for patients with metabolic-dysfunction associated steatohepatitis (MASH).
  • MASH: MASH is a subgroup of steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in which hepatic cell injury and inflammation has developed over background steatosis.
  • ARO-INHBE ARO-INHBE is designed to reduce the hepatic expression of the INHBE gene and its secreted gene product, Activin E.
  • The Company has filed for regulatory clearance to initiate a Phase 1/2a clinical trial of ARO-INHBE.
  • ARO-RAGE ARO-RAGE is designed to reduce production of the Receptor for Advanced Glycation End products (RAGE) as a potential treatment for various inflammatory pulmonary diseases.
  • Study Name: Study of ARO-RAGE in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Inflammatory Lung Disease A Phase 1/2a Study Evaluating the Effects of ARO-RAGE in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Inflammatory Lung Disease ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05276570 ARO-MUC5AC ARO-MUC5AC is designed to reduce production of mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) as a potential treatment for various muco-obstructive pulmonary diseases.
  • The Company is currently investigating ARO-MUC5AC in a phase 1/2a clinical trial.
  • Study Name: Study of ARO-MUC5AC in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Muco-Obstructive Lung Disease A Phase 1/2a Study to Evaluate the Effects of ARO-MUC5AC in Healthy Subjects and Patients with Muco-Obstructive Lung Disease ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05292950 ARO-MMP7 ARO-MMP7 is designed to reduce expression of matrix metalloproteinase 7 (MMP7) as a potential treatment for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF).
  • Study Name: Study of ARO-MMP7 Inhalation Solution in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis A Phase 1/2a Study Evaluating the Effects of ARO-MMP7 Inhalation Solution in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05537025 ARO-DUX4 ARO-DUX4 is designed to target the gene that encodes human double homeobox 4 (DUX4) protein as a potential treatment for patients with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.
  • Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy: Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is an autosomal dominant disease associated with the failure to maintain complete epigenetic suppression of DUX4 expression in differentiated skeletal muscle, leading to overexpression of DUX4, which is myotoxic and can lead to muscle degeneration.
  • Study Name: Study of ARO-DUX4 in Adult Patients With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy Type 1 A Phase1/2a Dose-Escalating Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of ARO-DUX4 in Adult Patients With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy Type 1.

and 287 more.

Sentence-level comparison of Item 1A in the two most recent 10-Ks (FY2024 ↗, FY2025 ↗). A reworded sentence counts as one dropped and one added, so heavy edits read as low “kept”. Headings and page furniture are stripped; nothing is summarised by a model.

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